The Smiths
"...a complete signal post
in the history of popular music" - Morrissey
"... an appallingly foul
debut" - Wayne King

Reel
Around The Fountain
You've Got Everything Now
Miserable Lie
Pretty Girls Make Graves
The Hand That Rocks The Cradle
This Charming Man
Still Ill
Hand In Glove
What Difference Does It Make?
I Don't Owe You Anything
Suffer Little Children
Released in February, 1984
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Yea-Sayers: The coming
of age of a major songwriting duo and a highly original new voice in pop.
Morrissey betrays a morbid fear of sex ("Pretty Girls Make Graves",
"Miserable Lie"), an ambiguous obsession with child killers
("Suffer Little Children", "The Hand That Rocks The Cradle"),
and a deeply romanticised kitchen-sink fatalism. (****) Gladioli
All Over
"And if you must go to work tomorrow Well, if I were you I wouldn't bother' Without being perjorative, there is something soporific about the sound of The Smiths. It's so easy to lapse into their languid dreams without stopping to question where precisely this man Morrissey should be placed in the infinite space between heaven and pillow. Just how clinical and how innocent is this seducer of our imaginations? How genuine his successive (and often mutually exclusive) stances as corrupted and corruptor, reformed literary libertine and celibate gay bachelor? After contemplation of his flamboyant advances I've arrived at no conclusion as to what precisely he bears before him or what exactly he is after. What remains at the core of Morrissey's art is a mystique that has so far proved impenetrable - he affords the odd insight, but there is never enough glimpsed to dispel his fascination. Consideration of The Smiths always ends up as attempted penetration of Morrissey's singular charms, primarily because The Smiths in plural are as average as their uncharismatic name suggests. Where Morrissey is a wielder of the archaic art of the word, his cohorts are merely competent workers in the grimy craft of pop. Musically The Smiths are little more than mildly regressive. What saves them is Morrissey's rare grasp of the myriad distortions of the pastel worlds of nostalgia. Much of the intrigue behind The Smiths is not what they have to offer but the seductive manner in which Morrissey offers it - his beguiling invitation to forget art and dance in a notion of animated camp. At this point we come to his enigma - of the uncalculated versus the contrived. This has its opening in the cold quivering reflections of the plaintive epic of 'Reel Around the Fountain' - a picture of virtual classical proportions, with Morrissey's world weary tones washing a grey tale of innocence lost. 'It's time the tale were told,' he opens, 'Of how you took a child/And you made him old' - you have to rouse yourself from the pleasant malaise that the lazy pace induces to recall that, at the end of the song, nothing of 'the tale' has actually been revealed. Throughout the LP he captures a set of fascinations that appeal to the current mood - the only question is how many of them are indeed his own and how many the result of long years' research in a rented room in Whalley Range. Too frequently his philosophy of pop seems all too neatly prepared to appeal - the quaint campaign against the synthesiser for example. The mass appeal lies (unfortunately) in a form of traditionalism - so Morrissey offers the fictional tradition of 'great pop' - complete this sentence in six letters. The Buzzcocks, Orange Juice, The....... Calculation, though, can offer an aesthetic of its own and The Smiths, like Culture Club, weave an intricate web of insignia, delightful in its diversity, intriguing in its attention to detail, but finally impenetrable. From the sexy male cover to 'Hand in Glove' Morrissey has proved himself adept at the gender identity game - another tradition of longstanding appeal. Throughout the LP he plucks at the same strings of homoeroticism: 'I'm not the man you think I am,' he intimates coyly on 'Pretty Girls Make Graves' concluding, 'I've lost my faith in Womanhood' - both of which are in fact snippets open to entirely opposite interpretations. When he breaks the genderless rule, it is with a slyness we might expect: 'into the depths of the criminal world I followed her...," calling up a reference to Cocteau's Orpheus films (a comparison not so obscure when you consider that their star, and Cocteau's lover, Jean Marais was featured on the cover of 'This Charming Man'). Where Cocteau's Orpheus is left unable to look at his wife (perhaps he too had lost his faith in Womanhood), Morrissey ends with 'I need advice because nobody ever looks at me twice'. For every tendency in Morrissey's scheme of things, though, there is the necessary balance, for the heaving tragedy of 'And "love" is just a miserable lie' there's the flippancy of 'I know that wind-swept mystical air/It means I'd like to see your underwear'. It's more than just a question of balance, though, it's a problem of plausibility, and Morrissey is very believable; how convincing his aura of deceptive simplicity, how credible his imitation of the wide-eyed village boy adrift in the big city. When he claims to be 'a country mile behind the world' you believe him, largely because his view of the city is one visibly strained through early '60's films of late '50's novels - a notion of reality three times removed. 'Still Ill', for example, is a drama of flawed perfection, flickering fading values in dusty monochrome - Morrissey kissing beneath the iron bridge finds the fictional Britishness of his obsession slipping through his fingers, 'But we cannot cling to the old dreams anymore'. What Morrissey captures above all is a notion of despair reflected perfectly in the lacklustre sound of his cohorts, a death of the punk ideals that Morrissey is quite old enough to have been closely involved in. In turn what distinguishes him from a Weller is firstly his wit, and secondly the sensitivitiy to deal in despair without resorting to preaching in desperation. What does this suitor offer? A calculated plan, perhaps, but enough to haunt the imagination. For the moment that's enough." - Don Watson, NME, February 25, 1984 The Smiths will quickly and justifiably become giants. This, their first
album, is as fresh and colourful as the newly picked daffodils that wordsmith
Morrissey likes to wave about onstage. Counteracting just about everything
else around at the moment, without necessitating any hostilities, the
Smiths seem to be responding to a desire for frankness in music. Indeed,
the very name is suggestive of their down-to-earth approach. |
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Nay-Sayers: Judging
by reactions to an appallingly foul debut by the Smiths (voted 1983's
Best New Band by readers of Britain's pop music weekly, New Musical
Express), the rock press's stock may be plummeting to an all-time
low. How else can one explain English critics quoting Nietzsche to summarize
the sexual politics of a record that promotes pederasty (sample lyric:
"I once had a child/It saved my life... There never need be longing
in your eyes/As long as the hand that rocks the cradle is mine")?
How else to understand Creem magazine citing one of the songs
as condoning child molesting, then rendering a final judgement on "The
Smiths" as ambiguous as the ambisexual lyrics this quartet generally
deals in? "The
frenziedly-awaited debut LP disappoints, thanks to elephants-ear production
(grey and flat), and ludicrously overblown expectations." "I
liked this record quite a bit initially. Lead singer Morrissey's memories
of heterosexual rejection and subsequent homosexual isolation were bracing
in their candor, and Johnny Marr's delicately chiming guitar provided
a surprisingly warm and sympathetic setting. The candor remains admirable:
whether recalling the confusion of early sexual encounters ('I'm
not the man you think I am') or the sometimes heartless exploitation
of the gay scene, Morrissey lays out his life like a shoe box full of
tattered snapshots. And some of the Smiths' music (the U.K. hits 'Hand
In Glove' and 'This Charming Man' and the animated 'What Difference
Does It Make?' which reprises a venerable garage-punk riff) still works.
But Morrissey's sometimes toneless drone becomes irritating and the
music is too sketchy and restrained to counteract it. An intriguing
curio, but not necessarily a keeper." "What
a great title, and the lyrics, just about a person realizing that the
person they're with is so codependent that it doesn't matter who picks
up their hand - if you're not there, someone else will fill your place." |
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Smiths-Speak: "I
really do expect the highest critical praise for the album. I think
it's a complete signal post in the history of popular music." "I'm
really ready to be burned at the stake in total defence of that record.
It means so much to me that I could never explain, however long you
gave me. It becomes almost difficult and one is just simply swamped
in emotion about the whole thing. It's getting to the point where I
almost can't even talk about it, which many people will see as an absolute
blessing. It just seems absolutely perfect to me. From my own personal
standpoint, it seems to convey exactly what I wanted it to." "All
the elements of the Smiths are there. There's nothing lost, I'm sure
of it. Our producer John Porter was the perfect studio technician for
us. He got some amazing subtleties but at the same time we were putting
some things down in just a couple of takes. " "I
must say I was never really happy with 'Reel Around The Fountain'. I
don't think they ever really captured it. I always wanted to have another
go at it." Does
Whalley Range really exist? Where
did a song like 'Hand That Rocks The Cradle' come from? "I
happened to live on the streets where, close by, some of the victims
had been picked up. Within that community, news of the crimes totally
dominated all attempts at conversation for quite a few years. It was
like the worst thing that had ever happened, and I was very, very aware
of everything that occurred. Aware as a child who could have been a
victim. All the details... You see it was all so evil; it was, if you
can understand this, ungraspably evil. When something reaches that level
it becomes almost... almost absurd really. I remember it at times like
I was living in a soap opera..." "Looking
back on the first album now I can say that I'm not as madly keen on
it as I was. I think that a lot of the fire was missing on it and most
of our supporters realise that as well. Although having said that, 'Still
Ill' and 'Suffer Little Children' and 'Hand That Rocks' are all still
great songs." "Obviously
most people who write do borrow from other sources. They steal from
other's clothes lines. I mentioned the line 'I dreamt about you last
night and I fell out of bed twice' in 'Reel Around The Fountain,' which
comes directly from A Taste Of Honey, and to this day I'm whipped persistently
for the use of that line. I've never made any secret of the fact that
at least 50 percent of my reason for writing can be blamed on Shelagh
Delaney who wrote A Taste Of Honey. And 'This Night Has Opened My Eyes'
is a Taste Of Honey song - putting the entire play to words. But I have
never in my life made any secrets of my reference points. Just because
there's one line that's a direct lift people will now say to me that
'Reel Around The Fountain' is worthless, ignoring the rest of it which
almost certainly comes from my brain. Oscar Wilde... I've found so many
instances where he has directly lifted from others. To me that's fine.
But because I'm so serious about writing, people are so serious about
tripping me up." "...loss
of innocence, that until one has a physical commitment with another
person, there's something childlike about the soul." "John
Porter (producer) suggested getting that bloke Paul Carrack in on keyboards
to see what would happen, and I thought it really brought it alive." "That
was one of the very first rehearsals, and he just came in and hit us
with that. It took a bit of getting used to. I remember taking a demo
- before I'd even joined the band, they'd done a demo with Si Woolstencroft
who drums with The Fall - and I took it home and played it to my brothers
who were into the same music as I was into, Neil Young and Bob Dylan
and so on, and they were going, 'Ere, what's he singing about there?'" "Even
with the sleeve, you know, for 'The Smiths,' Johnny said to me, Uh,
I've got the cover of the new album. And it's a picture of a bloke going
down on another bloke. So I'm like, Great! Fan-ta-stic! Hey, mam, look
what I've been doing the last eight months! And I thought, well, how
far do we want to take this? Because of course it's porn but straight
away it starts you thinking, and that's what I mean when I say I maybe
wasn't that clued in because Johnny and Morrissey were classic music
fans for many years, and I'm sure they'd already been in Top Of The
Pops in their heads, and they'd already thought about the things that
have to be done to be creative, instead of just going blindly ahead
and just falling by the wayside. "I
didn't think it was the best debut of all time, I just thought it was
the best record out at the time. I haven't listened to it for ages.
I know it's a great collection of songs. It became the norm to criticise
it. People echo what they've heard in the press." "I
think we probably did it on our first two gigs. I think we were writing
better stuff - that's the answer. It was always considered an album
track. Maybe we had a doubt about it at the time." Who
did the Hindley laugh on "Suffer Little Children"? What
was your opinion of the first album? "Rolling
Stone cite the first album as the hidden gem. That baffles me. I thought
it was so badly produced. And that matters if you're stood behind a
mike singing your heart out. A great glut of Smiths records were badly
produced. I remember a drive from Brixton to Derby where I listened
on a Walkman to The Smiths' first album which we'd recorded for the
second time and I turned to Geoff Travis on my right and John Porter
on my left and said, This is not good enough, and they both squashed
me in the seat and said that it cost f60,000, it has to be released,
there's no going back. I had two very moist cheeks and there's an anger
there that has never subsided, because The Smiths' first album should
have been so much better than it was. (Laughs) Oh, how boring!" "The
thing that sticks in my mind is not really liking the sound of the record.
It wasn't anybody's fault, particularly - just time and budget limitations.
Suffer Little Children has certainly got the atmosphere that
I intended, and Pretty Girls Make Graves was probably good
as it was ever going to be... whatever that means! ...a lot of the album
was actually recorded with a '54 Telecaster belonging to John Porter.
I used a Rickenbacker 360 12-string as well, and that was the guitar
which subsequently got all the attention, but in fact it was mainly
the Tele, and a bit of Les Paul. Overall, what I really didn't like
about the records then was the amp, the Roland Jazz Chorus - that's
the fuckin' prime suspect. Hey man, it was the '80s! They sounded fine
to the player, but I think they failed out front. There seemed to be
[a] big hole in the sound..." "'Reel
Around The Fountain' was my interpretation of James Taylor's version
of 'Handy Man'. I was trying to do a classic melodic pop tune, and it
had the worst kind of surface prettiness to it. But at the same time,
Joy Division was influencing everybody in England. That dark element
-- it wasn't that I wanted to be like them, but they brought out something
in the darkness of the overall track." "What's
going on in the rest of that picture is pretty interesting," says
The Smiths' drummer today. "You know, with another geezer.
Morrissey's going, 'This is the album cover,' and I'm like (tired
resignation), Oh great, cool, whatever. After the cover of Hand
In Glove, this was like, Wa-a-a-it, hold on a minute. Very cleverly
he didn't tell me the picture was going to be cropped. I could imagine
my parents going (Mrs Doyle voice): 'Well, that's nice, Michael.'
The local priest, all my relatives..." |